Common Cold Symptoms

    Last Updated: April 29, 2017

    Symptoms of the common cold refer to the actual symptoms experienced during sickness, rather than the risk of developing URTIs or the length of sickness. Reducing symptoms of sickness tends to make the process to health more tolerable despite not actually affecting the healing rate.

    Examine Database: Common Cold Symptoms

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    Examine Database References

    1. Vitamin C - Ludvigsson J, Hansson LO, Tibbling GVitamin C as a preventive medicine against common colds in childrenScand J Infect Dis.(1977)
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    3. Zinc - Eby GA, Davis DR, Halcomb WWReduction in duration of common colds by zinc gluconate lozenges in a double-blind studyAntimicrob Agents Chemother.(1984 Jan)
    4. Echinacea - Yale SH, Liu KEchinacea purpurea therapy for the treatment of the common cold: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trialArch Intern Med.(2004 Jun 14)
    5. Garlic - Nantz MP, Rowe CA, Muller CE, Creasy RA, Stanilka JM, Percival SSSupplementation with aged garlic extract improves both NK and γδ-T cell function and reduces the severity of cold and flu symptoms: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled nutrition interventionClin Nutr.(2012 Jun)
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    7. Echinacea - Brinkeborn RM, Shah DV, Degenring FHEchinaforce and other Echinacea fresh plant preparations in the treatment of the common cold. A randomized, placebo controlled, double-blind clinical trialPhytomedicine.(1999 Mar)
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    10. Vitamin C - Carson M, Cox H, Corbett M, Pollitt NVitamin C and the common coldJ Soc Occup Med.(1975 Jul)
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    13. Echinacea - Barrett B, Brown R, Rakel D, Mundt M, Bone K, Barlow S, Ewers TEchinacea for treating the common cold: a randomized trialAnn Intern Med.(2010 Dec 21)
    14. Zinc - Weismann K, Jakobsen JP, Weismann JE, Hammer UM, Nyholm SM, Hansen B, Lomholt KE, Schmidt KZinc gluconate lozenges for common cold. A double-blind clinical trialDan Med Bull.(1990 Jun)
    15. Zinc - Al-Nakib W, Higgins PG, Barrow I, Batstone G, Tyrrell DAProphylaxis and treatment of rhinovirus colds with zinc gluconate lozengesJ Antimicrob Chemother.(1987 Dec)
    16. Zinc - Hemilä HZinc lozenges and the common cold: a meta-analysis comparing zinc acetate and zinc gluconate, and the role of zinc dosageJRSM Open.(2017 May 2)
    17. Echinacea - Dorn M, Knick E, Lewith GPlacebo-controlled, double-blind study of Echinaceae pallidae radix in upper respiratory tract infectionsComplement Ther Med.()
    18. Zinc - Mossad SB, Macknin ML, Medendorp SV, Mason PZinc gluconate lozenges for treating the common cold. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studyAnn Intern Med.(1996 Jul 15)
    19. Zinc - Prasad AS, Beck FW, Bao B, Snell D, Fitzgerald JTDuration and severity of symptoms and levels of plasma interleukin-1 receptor antagonist, soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor, and adhesion molecules in patients with common cold treated with zinc acetateJ Infect Dis.(2008 Mar 15)
    20. Echinacea - Taylor JA, Weber W, Standish L, Quinn H, Goesling J, McGann M, Calabrese CEfficacy and safety of echinacea in treating upper respiratory tract infections in children: a randomized controlled trialJAMA.(2003 Dec 3)
    21. Vitamin C - Ineffectiveness of vitamin C in treating coryza.Practitioner.(1968 Mar)
    22. Zinc - Godfrey JC, Conant Sloane B, Smith DS, Turco JH, Mercer N, Godfrey NJZinc gluconate and the common cold: a controlled clinical studyJ Int Med Res.(1992 Jun)
    23. Zinc - Prasad AS, Fitzgerald JT, Bao B, Beck FW, Chandrasekar PHDuration of symptoms and plasma cytokine levels in patients with the common cold treated with zinc acetate. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trialAnn Intern Med.(2000 Aug 15)
    24. Echinacea - Goel V, Lovlin R, Chang C, Slama JV, Barton R, Gahler R, Bauer R, Goonewardene L, Basu TKA proprietary extract from the echinacea plant (Echinacea purpurea) enhances systemic immune response during a common coldPhytother Res.(2005 Aug)
    25. Zinc - Petrus E, Lawson K, Bucci L, Blum KRandomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled clinical study of the effectiveness of zinc acetate lozenges on common cold symptoms in allergy-tested subjectsCurr Ther Res.()
    26. Zinc - Turner RB, Cetnarowski WEEffect of treatment with zinc gluconate or zinc acetate on experimental and natural coldsClin Infect Dis.(2000 Nov)
    27. Zinc - Farr BM, Conner EM, Betts RF, Oleske J, Minnefor A, Gwaltney JM JrTwo randomized controlled trials of zinc gluconate lozenge therapy of experimentally induced rhinovirus coldsAntimicrob Agents Chemother.(1987 Aug)
    28. Umckaloabo - Lizogub VG, Riley DS, Heger MEfficacy of a pelargonium sidoides preparation in patients with the common cold: a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled clinical trialExplore (NY).(2007 Nov-Dec)
    29. Echinacea - Goel V, Lovlin R, Barton R, Lyon MR, Bauer R, Lee TD, Basu TKEfficacy of a standardized echinacea preparation (Echinilin) for the treatment of the common cold: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trialJ Clin Pharm Ther.(2004 Feb)
    30. Echinacea - Turner RB, Riker DK, Gangemi JDIneffectiveness of echinacea for prevention of experimental rhinovirus coldsAntimicrob Agents Chemother.(2000 Jun)
    31. Sauna - Pach D, Knöchel B, Lüdtke R, Wruck K, Willich SN, Witt CMVisiting a sauna: does inhaling hot dry air reduce common cold symptoms? A randomised controlled trial.Med J Aust.(2010)
    32. Elderberry - Crawford C, Brown LL, Costello RB, Deuster PASelect Dietary Supplement Ingredients for Preserving and Protecting the Immune System in Healthy Individuals: A Systematic Review.Nutrients.(2022-Nov-01)